The Cockpit Drill: Complete Guide

What is Cockpit Drill?

Cockpit Drill is a term experienced drivers use to define a set of primary checks that ensure the main vehicle controls and extra features are working right. Learning this drill might take some time, but you can do it quickly after getting used to it.

Remember the term DSSSM

The cockpit drill has five basic parts: doors, seat, steering, seatbelt, and mirrors. Some driving teachers shorten it by saying ‘DSSSM’ so it’s easier to remember.

Doors

It is critical to ensure that all vehicle doors are securely closed before starting the vehicle, as they may unexpectedly open while the vehicle is in motion.

Driver Side Door

Apply a hard but controlled force to ensure the appropriate closure of the driver’s side door. However, it is best to avoid slamming it down too hard. A properly closed door should remain motionless; if it moves slightly, reopen it and then firmly shut it with a bit more power.

Passenger Door

Verifying the closure of the passenger doors requires using the vehicle’s mirrors. Correctly shut doors will keep the car’s side visible in the mirrors in flush and smooth alignment. The car’s side will look uneven if the door is not properly closed. If you have any doubts regarding the appropriate closure of a passenger door, either ask the nearest passenger to check it or get out of the vehicle and address the issue directly.

On a Driving Test

During a driving test, failing to close your door properly at the start may trigger the examiner. Most modern vehicles include dashboard indication lights or auditory alerts to indicate improperly closed doors.

Seats

You should adjust the seat so that you can drive the vehicle effortlessly and comfortably. To get the ideal posture, use your left foot to squeeze the clutch and shift the seat forward or back until your left leg is slightly bent.

Many vehicles include an adjustment lever under the seat. If you are unable to find it, contact your instructor.

Steering Wheel

Now that you’re seated and ready to use the pedals, adjust the steering wheel correctly. Place your hands at the top of the steering wheel. You cannot control the vehicle securely if you sit too close or too far away from it. While grasping the top of the wheel, keep your arms slightly bent. Keep one hand on the steering wheel and use the seat controls to slide the backrest forward or backwards until you find the proper position. The backrest controls are normally located on the lower right side of your seat.

Seat Belts

The driver and passengers must wear a seat belt when driving on a public road unless they have a medical reason and can prove it with a certificate. The driver must ensure that passengers who are 14 years old or younger are also wearing seat belts or properly secured according to the law.

When you’re driving in reverse, like during a driving test, you can take off the seat belt if needed because it might restrict your movement and view. But don’t forget to put it back on before driving forward again. Always ensure the seat belt is clicked in securely and has no twists, as this will help it work better in a crash.

Mirrors

You need to adjust your vehicle’s mirrors correctly to have a clear side and rear view.

Rear View Mirror

Sit in your normal driving Position and hold the plastic edge around the inside mirror with your left hand. Avoid touching the glass of the mirror since fingerprints can make it difficult to see, especially at night. Move the mirror to reveal as much of the back window and as little of the interior as possible.

Side Mirror

Again, sit in your regular driving position. Adjust the side mirrors so that the centre of each mirror is parallel to the horizon. These mirrors on the doors or sides are typically made of curved glass, which allows you to see a larger area behind you. Remember that it does not eliminate the “blind spot” where you cannot see other vehicles. Check your blind area before you start driving, change lanes, or turn left or right.